Historical Pet Data

The methodology of UK Pet Food's annual survey has evolved as a result of the Pandemic.  2024, 2023, 2022 and 2021 surveys were conducted online with a sample size of around 9000 households (2021 was smaller). Previous surveys were conducted fact-to-face.  Due to this change in methodology, the last three years of data should not be compared to previous years.  


in 2023 it was estimated that 57% of UK households (16.2m) house 38m pets:

Top 10 Pets 2023

  1. Dogs: There are approximately 12 million dogs as pets in the UK, with 31% of households owning a dog.
  2. Cats: There are approximately 11 million pet cats in the UK, with 26% of all households having a cat.
  3. Rabbits: There are approximately 1.5 million rabbits as household pets in the UK, with 2.8% of households having at least one.
  4. Indoor Birds: There are approximately 1.3 million birds kept as indoor pets in the UK, with 2.3% of households keeping them.
  5. Guinea Pigs: There are approximately 1 million guinea pigs as pets in the UK, with 1.8% of households having at least one.
  6. Domestic Fowl: There are approximately 1 million domestic fowls as pets in the UK, with 1.3% of households having at least one.
  7. Hamsters: There are approximately 900,000 hamsters as pets in the UK and 2.1% of households have one.
  8. Tortoises & Turtles: There are approximately 900,000 tortoises and turtles being kept as pets in the UK, with 1.8% of households having one.
  9. Lizards: There are approximately 800,000 lizards as pets in the UK, with 1.8% of households having a pet lizard.
  10. Snakes There are approximately 700,000 pet snakes in the UK, with 1.4% of households having one.

Note: All figures are rounded to the nearest 100,000.

Pet Fish Population
  • There are 7 million indoor fish tanks in the UK and 15% of households have one.
  • 11% of households in the UK have an outdoor pond, making 6 million in total.

Note: Kantar / Soulor Consulting online survey with 8,901 respondents, 2023.


In 2022 it was estimated that 17.4m (62% of) households had a pet. 

2022 Pet population (m) % households with ..…
Dogs 13 34%
Cats 12 28%
Rabbits 1 2.4%
Indoor Birds 1.6 2.9%
Guinea Pigs 0.9 1.3%
Domestic Fowl 1.4 1.4%
Hamsters 0.6 1.5%
Tortoises and Turtles 0.6 1.4%
Snakes 0.5 1%
Lizards 0.4 1%
Horses and Ponies 0.6 1.1%
Gerbils 0.3 0.4%
Rats 0.3 0.4%
Ferrets 0.2 0.2%
Frogs and Toads 0.4 0.5%
People keep insects 0.1 0.3%
Newts/Salamanders 0.2 0.3%
Pigeons 0.7 0.9%
Mice 0.1 0.2%

 

In 2021 it was estimated that 17m (59% of) households have pets. 

2021 Pet population (m) % households with ..…
Dogs 12 33%
Cats 12 27%
Rabbits 1.1 2%
Indoor Birds 1.3 2%
Guinea Pigs 0.8 1.20%
Domestic Fowl 1.2 1.10%
Hamsters 0.6 1.70%
Tortoises and Turtles 0.4 1%
Snakes 0.4 0.80%
Lizards 0.4 0.70%
Horses and Ponies 0.5 1%
Gerbils 0.4 0.60%
Rats 0.2 0.30%
Ferrets 0.1 0.10%
Frogs and Toads 0.2 0.20%
People keep insects 0.3 0.30%
Newts/Salamanders 0.1 0.10%
Pigeons 0.5 0.80%
Mice 0.1 0.10%

 

This chart details the rolling totals 2011-2020 when surveys were face-to-face.

Rolling total 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20
Sample 4,205 4,223 6,192 8,353 8,380 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,000
                   
% households                  
Any pet 47% 48% 47% 46% 40% 44% 45% 40% 41%
Indoor fish 10% 10% 9% 9% 8% 8% 7% 6% 5%
Outdoor fish 6% 6% 6% 5% 5% 5%     3%
Dogs 22% 24% 25% 24% 24% 24% 26% 25% 23%
Cats 18% 19% 18% 17% 17% 17% 18% 17% 16%
Rabbits 3% 3% 3% 2% 2% 2% 2% 1% 1%
Domestic fowl 1% 1% 1% 1% 0% 1% 0.4% 0.4 0.3%
Guinea Pigs 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 2% 1% 1% 1%
Indoor birds 2% 2% 2% 1% 2% 0% 1% 1% 1%
Hamsters 2% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 0.5%
Lizards 1% 1% 1% 1% 0.3% - 0.5% 0.6% 0.3

 

Pet population (m)

2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20
All 66.9 69.2 64.9 58.4 54 54 51    
Indoor fish 23.0 23.3 23.3 19.9 16 15-20      
Outdoor fish 21.8 21.8 18.4 17.1 20 15-20      
Dogs 7.6 8.6 8.9 8.5 8.5 8.5 9 9 9
Cats 7.8 8.5 7.9 7.4 7.5 8 8 7.5 7.5
Rabbits 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.6
Domestic fowl 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4
Guinea Pigs 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4
Indoor birds 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5
Hamsters 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2
Lizards 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.2